Mike's PBX Cookbook

Standard Cable Color-Coding Reference

These are the standard color codings for telephone cables containing up to 26 pairs. For cables containing more than 26 pairs, a Binder Color Code wraps multiple bundles of 25 pairs with a colored binder thread. For cables containing more than 600 pairs, a Super Unit Binder Color code is used to separate multiple Binder bundles.


Insulation Band-Marked Color Code

PairWireT/RColor Long/ShortWires
11Tip White - Blue pic
2RingBlue - White
23Tip White - Orange pic
4RingOrange - White
35Tip White - Green pic
6RingGreen - White
47Tip White - Brown pic
8RingBrown - White
59Tip White - Slate pic
10RingSlate - White
611Tip Red - Blue pic
12RingBlue - Red
713Tip Red - Orange pic
14RingOrange - Red
815Tip Red - Green pic
16RingGreen - Red
917Tip Red - Brown pic
18Ring Brown - Red
1019Tip Red - Slate pic
20Ring Slate - Red
1121Tip Black - Blue pic
22Ring Blue - Black
1223Tip Black - Orange pic
24Ring Orange - Black
1325Tip Black - Green pic
26Ring Green - Black
1427Tip Black - Brown pic
28Ring Brown - Black
1529Tip Black - Slate pic
30Ring Slate - Black
1631Tip Yellow - Blue pic
32Ring Blue - Yellow
1733Tip Yellow - Orange pic
34Ring Orange - Yellow
1835Tip Yellow - Green pic
36Ring Green - Yellow
1937Tip Yellow - Brown pic
38RingBrown - Yellow
2039Tip Yellow - Slate pic
40RingSlate - Yellow
2141Tip Violet - Blue pic
42RingBlue - Violet
2243Tip Violet - Orange pic
44RingOrange - Violet
2345Tip Violet - Green pic
46RingGreen - Violet
2447Tip Violet - Brown pic
48RingBrown - Violet
2549Tip Violet - Slate pic
50RingSlate - Violet
2651Tip Red - White pic
52RingWhite - Red

Note: Some cable vendors only use a single color for the Tip wire, and mark the Ring wire with two colors. For example, for Pair 1, there would be a solid white Tip wire, and a White/Blue Ring wire twisted together as normal. Untwisted, there will be five identical Tip wires of the same color and this could cause confusion. Such cables require different handling than a cable with fully-marked wires.


Insulation Solid Color Code

Certain types of telephone wiring use solid color insulation markings rather than banded color codes. Solid color wiring is commonly used for jumper wire, distribution frame wire and station wire.

For sheathed station cables (pairs are usually not twisted) containing four to eight conductors, the following table is used. This includes "flat" cables, also known by the name "Satin Flex", regardless of outer insulator color. If a wire only has four or six conductors, it always uses the first four or six colors.

PairWireT/RWire Colors
11TipGreen
2RingRed
23TipBlack
4RingYellow
35TipBlue
6RingOrange
47TipBrown
8RingWhite

For cables containing more than 8 conductors using solid colors, the pairs must be twisted together and the top color table is used.


Binder Color Code

For cables containing more than 25 pairs, the standard color sequence is repeated and each group of 25 pairs is wrapped in a Binder that is colored according to the table below. For cables of 100-pair or less, the White binder is optional.

GroupPair CountsColor Long/ShortColor Markings
11-25 White - Blue         
226-50 White - Orange         
351-75 White - Green         
476-100 White - Brown         
5101-125 White - Slate         
6126-150 Red - Blue         
7151-175 Red - Orange         
8176-200 Red - Green         
9201-225 Red - Brown         
10226-250 Red - Slate         
11251-275 Black - Blue         
12276-300 Black - Orange         
13301-325 Black - Green         
14326-350 Black - Brown         
15351-375 Black - Slate         
16376-400 Yellow - Blue         
17401-425 Yellow - Orange         
18426-450 Yellow - Green         
19451-475 Yellow - Brown         
20476-500 Yellow - Slate         
21501-525 Violet - Blue         
22526-550 Violet - Orange         
23551-575 Violet - Green         
24576-600 Violet - Brown         


Super-units Binder Identification Colors

It is desirable for manufacturing purposes to combine four 25-pair groups into "super units" when cables have 900-pair or more.

Pair NumberGroup NumberBinder Color
1-6001-24White
601-1,200*25-48Red
1,201-1,800*49-72Black
1,801-2,400*73-96Yellow
2,401-3,000*97-120Violet
3,001-3,600*121-144Blue
3,601-4,200*145-168Orange

* Based on the Full Count binder color coding used in RDUP copper cable designs having 1,200-pair or more.